{"id":2734,"date":"2019-01-22T02:22:47","date_gmt":"2019-01-22T07:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-lajr.pantheonsite.io\/?p=2734"},"modified":"2020-06-10T20:52:33","modified_gmt":"2020-06-11T01:52:33","slug":"periodista-nicaraguense-carlos-chamorro-se-exilia-en-costa-rica-tras-escalamiento-de-represion-contra-la-prensa-en-su-pais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/articles\/periodista-nicaraguense-carlos-chamorro-se-exilia-en-costa-rica-tras-escalamiento-de-represion-contra-la-prensa-en-su-pais\/","title":{"rendered":"Periodista nicarag\u00fcense Carlos Chamorro se exilia en Costa Rica tras escalamiento de represi\u00f3n contra la prensa en su pa\u00eds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carlos Fernando Chamorro, one of the most important journalists in Nicaragua, and founder and editor of the magazine Confidencial, <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.com.ni\/periodismo-independiente-desde-el-exilio\/\">decided to go into exile in Costa Rica<\/a> as repression of the independent press grows in his country, as he announced on Jan. 20.<\/p>\n<p>Through his opinion column on Confidencial, Chamorro said that \"faced with these extreme threats [that point towards the criminalization of my professional work], I have been forced to adopt the painful <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.com.ni\/periodismo-independiente-desde-el-exilio\/\">decision of going into exile to protect my physical integrity and my freedom, and above all to be able to continue exercising independent journalism<\/a> from Costa Rica, where I am at this moment.\u201d<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 400px; font-size: 80%; text-align: left; float: right; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/utknightcenter\/33367099064\/in\/photolist-T3tMjg-SQwT8Y-SQwTAS-SZETqb-U4nqZ9-SQx74s-SQx6wf-SQx641-akPSB5-akM46g-6XRX2s-6XRU3f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 400px;\" src=\"https:\/\/farm5.staticflickr.com\/4157\/33367099064_b5069e53ba.jpg\" \/><\/a>Carlos Fernando Chamorro\u00a0at the University of Texas in 2017.\u00a0Photo: Mary Kang\/Knight Center.<\/div>\n<p>The announcement comes five weeks after the <a href=\"https:\/\/knightcenter.utexas.edu\/blog\/00-20419-confidencial-nicaragua-raises-alarm-after-its-offices-are-raided-national-police\">National Police raided the facilities where the newsrooms of Confidencial magazine<\/a>, its digital site and the TV shows Esta Semana and Esta Noche operate.<\/p>\n<p>At the time, Confidencial reported that members of the police had illegally entered around midnight on Dec. 13, 2018 and<a href=\"https:\/\/knightcenter.utexas.edu\/blog\/00-20419-confidencial-nicaragua-raises-alarm-after-its-offices-are-raided-national-police\"> took away computer equipment and documents<\/a>. Officers continue to occupy the building.<\/p>\n<p>Chamorro said they have used \"all the legal mechanisms to assert our claim to justice.\" These resources include a right of petition and information before the Police, which he said \"responded to us with physical aggression.\" He also filed a complaint of theft with the public prosecutor and an application for amparo before the Supreme Court of Justice so that the end the occupation of the facilities and the return of \"the stolen property\u201d could be ordered.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHowever, not only has there not been a corrective response from the authorities, or even some attempt to explain or justify this <em>manu militari<\/em> takeover, but on the contrary, it has aggravated the threats that point towards the criminalization of my professional work,\u201d Chamorro wrote.<\/p>\n<p>He said that from Costa Rica he will continue to work as a journalist at Confidencial, as well as \u00a0at Esta Semana and Esta Noche. In fact, he was on the Jan. 20 program of Esta Noche in which he also<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=NPCBhxoKCjo\"> announced his exile<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.com.ni\/periodismo-independiente-desde-el-exilio\/\">I am convinced that better days are coming for Nicaragua<\/a>, and it is imperative to keep open all spaces of freedom of expression, to continue building the hope of a new Republic, as my father, Pedro Joaqu\u00edn Chamorro, dreamed,\" he wrote in his column . \"A democratic republic with social justice, based on profound institutional reforms, that this time they make irreversible the guarantee that a dictatorship will never be imposed again. A democracy without surnames, to stop the seed of dictatorship, caudillismo, and authoritarianism at the root.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In his column as well as in his program, Chamorro also called for civil society and businessmen to defend press freedom. He also demanded the <a href=\"https:\/\/knightcenter.utexas.edu\/blog\/00-20454-nicaraguan-journalists-jailed-incommunicado-ortega-government-continues-targeting-inde\">release of Miguel Mora and Luc\u00eda Pineda, director and news director of the channel 100% Noticias<\/a>, respectively, who on Jan. 21 completed one month in detention. The two journalists face charges of \"fomenting and inciting hate and violence\" and \"provocation, proposition and conspiracy to commit terrorist acts.\" Their first hearing is scheduled for Jan. 25.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">Pineda was able to receive a visit from a relative for the first time on Jan. 22, according to Despacho 505. Her brother said that <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.despacho505.com\/reporte-505\/policia-interrogo-30-veces-en-dos-dias-a-lucia-pineda\/\">the journalist was subjected to 30 interrogations on Dec. 21 and 22<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">, and they wanted to force her to record a video asking forgiveness from Daniel Ortega and the police, the site added. Given the journalist's refusal, \"she was confined to an isolation cell for a week,\" the brother said, according to Despacho 505.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Chamorro also called for \u201cpersecution of the independent press to end,\u201d including those in the media in the country as well as the \u201cmore than 50 journalists who are in exile.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe call on citizens to continue rejecting censorship and self-censorship through social networks, and to entrepreneurs, small, medium and large, to support the independent press, which in the crudest moments of the persecution, continue to write the most beautiful pages of national journalism,\u201d Chamorro wrote.<\/p>\n<p>Carlos Fernando Chamorro is part of one of the most recognized families in Nicaragua. His mother, Violeta Barrios, was president of the country, and his father, Pedro Joaqu\u00edn Chamorro, also a journalist, was murdered in 1978, \"in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.univision.com\/geografia\/nicaragua\/nuevamente-el-apellido-chamorro-enfrenta-la-represion-en-nicaragua-en-medio-de-la-ofensiva-contra-la-prensa\">crime that provoked riots in the streets because of accusations that it had been ordered by the dictator Anastasio Somoza<\/a>,\u201d David Adams published in Univisi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>In his youth, <a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/internacional\/2019\/01\/21\/america\/1548041576_165557.html\">Carlos Fernando supported the Sandinista National Liberation Front<\/a> (FSLN), a group that 18 months after the assassination of Pedro Joaqu\u00edn overthrew the Somoza dictatorship. However, it is precisely <a href=\"https:\/\/www.univision.com\/geografia\/nicaragua\/nuevamente-el-apellido-chamorro-enfrenta-la-represion-en-nicaragua-en-medio-de-la-ofensiva-contra-la-prensa\">the government of Daniel Ortega, a leader of the FSLN, that is behind the repression against the press.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Attacks on the press in Nicaragua have increased as the protests against the Ortega government continue. The demonstrations that began in April 2018 against the proposed social security reform turned into protests against the Ortega administration.<\/p>\n<p>On Dec. 14, the rapporteurs for freedom of expression of the UN and the IACHR condemned \"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oas.org\/en\/iachr\/expression\/showarticle.asp?artID=1127&amp;lID=1\">the repeated attacks, raids and forms of censorship against journalists and independent media<\/a> in Nicaragua, and urgently call on the State the guarantee the work of journalists and stop any kind of harassment, persecution and pressure against the press.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe situation of freedom of expression in Nicaragua is grim, due to the aggressions, censorship and police and parapolice forces persecution against the press,\u201d Edison Lanza and David Kaye said, in the release.<\/p>\n<p>The IACHR had also <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/EdisonLanza\/status\/1077274334345994240\">granted precautionary measures to different journalists and their families<\/a>. Chamorro, his wife, the newsroom of Confidencial, and other reporters, including <a href=\"https:\/\/knightcenter.utexas.edu\/blog\/00-20433-iachr-grants-precautionary-measures-nicaraguan-journalist-and-director-100-noticias\">Miguel Mora --director of 100% Noticias-<\/a>- \u00a0were among the recipients.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carlos Fernando Chamorro, one of the most important journalists in Nicaragua, and founder and editor of the magazine Confidencial, decided to go into exile in Costa Rica as repression of the independent press grows in his country, as he announced on Jan. 20.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":2735,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1220],"tags":[1449,1497],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-2734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-libertad-de-prensa-es","tag-exilio-es","tag-nicaragua-es"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.6 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Periodista nicarag\u00fcense Carlos Chamorro se exilia en Costa Rica tras escalamiento de represi\u00f3n contra la prensa en su pa\u00eds - LatAm Journalism Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Periodista nicarag\u00fcense Carlos Chamorro se exilia en Costa Rica tras escalamiento de represi\u00f3n contra la prensa en su pa\u00eds . 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Higuera Fl\u00f3rez is a Colombian journalist interested in covering Latin American issues and human rights, especially the right to freedom of expression, and investigative journalism. She studied Social Communication and Journalism at Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana in Bucaramanga (Colombia), and received her Master's of Arts in Journalism from the University of Texas at Austin in 2015. She worked with the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) under the Orlando Sierra fellowship during 2014. She also worked for the Colombian newspaper Vanguardia Liberal and wrote for different magazines about local, economic and public order issues. Her work has also appeared in The Miami Herald and El Nuevo Herald of Miami. Email: silvia.knightcenter@gmail.com Silvia A. Higuera Fl\u00f3rez es una periodista colombiana con inter\u00e9s period\u00edstico es Am\u00e9rica Latina y los derechos humanos, particularmente el derecho a la libertad de expresi\u00f3n, as\u00ed como el periodismo de investigaci\u00f3n. Estudi\u00f3 Comunicaci\u00f3n Social \u2013 Periodismo en la Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana de Bucaramanga (Colombia), y recibi\u00f3 su maestr\u00eda en Periodismo en la Universidad de Texas, en Austin en 2015. Trabaj\u00f3 para la Relator\u00eda Especial para la Libertad de Expresi\u00f3n de la Comisi\u00f3n Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH) en el marco de la beca Orlando Sierra, durante 2014. Tambi\u00e9n hizo parte del diario Vanguardia Liberal y escribi\u00f3 para otras revistas colombianas cubriendo fuentes locales, econ\u00f3micas y judiciales. Algunos de sus trabajos han aparecido en The Miami Herald y El Nuevo Herald de Miami. Silvia A. Higuera Fl\u00f3rez \u00e9 uma jornalista colombiana e seu interesse jornal\u00edstico \u00e9 a Am\u00e9rica Latina e os direitos humanos, nomeadamente o direito \u00e0 liberdade de express\u00e3o. Estudou Comunica\u00e7\u00e3o Social \u2013 Jornalismo na Universidade Pontif\u00edcia Bolivariana de Bucaramanga, na Col\u00f4mbia e completou seu mestrado em jornalismo na Universidade do Texas em Austin. Silvia trabalhou na Relatoria para a Liberdade de Express\u00e3o da CIDH pela bolsa Orlando Sierra, em 2014. Trabalhou para o jornal Vanguardia Liberal e escreveu para outras revistas colombianas cobrindo temas locais, econ\u00f4micas e judici\u00e1rias. 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Higuera Fl\u00f3rez is a Colombian journalist interested in covering Latin American issues and human rights, especially the right to freedom of expression, and investigative journalism. She studied Social Communication and Journalism at Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana in Bucaramanga (Colombia), and received her Master's of Arts in Journalism from the University of Texas at Austin in 2015. She worked with the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) under the Orlando Sierra fellowship during 2014. She also worked for the Colombian newspaper Vanguardia Liberal and wrote for different magazines about local, economic and public order issues. Her work has also appeared in The Miami Herald and El Nuevo Herald of Miami. Email: silvia.knightcenter@gmail.com Silvia A. Higuera Fl\u00f3rez es una periodista colombiana con inter\u00e9s period\u00edstico es Am\u00e9rica Latina y los derechos humanos, particularmente el derecho a la libertad de expresi\u00f3n, as\u00ed como el periodismo de investigaci\u00f3n. Estudi\u00f3 Comunicaci\u00f3n Social \u2013 Periodismo en la Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana de Bucaramanga (Colombia), y recibi\u00f3 su maestr\u00eda en Periodismo en la Universidad de Texas, en Austin en 2015. Trabaj\u00f3 para la Relator\u00eda Especial para la Libertad de Expresi\u00f3n de la Comisi\u00f3n Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH) en el marco de la beca Orlando Sierra, durante 2014. Tambi\u00e9n hizo parte del diario Vanguardia Liberal y escribi\u00f3 para otras revistas colombianas cubriendo fuentes locales, econ\u00f3micas y judiciales. Algunos de sus trabajos han aparecido en The Miami Herald y El Nuevo Herald de Miami. Silvia A. Higuera Fl\u00f3rez \u00e9 uma jornalista colombiana e seu interesse jornal\u00edstico \u00e9 a Am\u00e9rica Latina e os direitos humanos, nomeadamente o direito \u00e0 liberdade de express\u00e3o. Estudou Comunica\u00e7\u00e3o Social \u2013 Jornalismo na Universidade Pontif\u00edcia Bolivariana de Bucaramanga, na Col\u00f4mbia e completou seu mestrado em jornalismo na Universidade do Texas em Austin. Silvia trabalhou na Relatoria para a Liberdade de Express\u00e3o da CIDH pela bolsa Orlando Sierra, em 2014. Trabalhou para o jornal Vanguardia Liberal e escreveu para outras revistas colombianas cobrindo temas locais, econ\u00f4micas e judici\u00e1rias. Alguns de seus trabalhos apareceram no The Miami Herald e no El Nuevo Herald de Miami.","sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/shiguerita"],"url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/articles\/author\/silvia-higuera\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2734"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6602,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2734\/revisions\/6602"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2734"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=2734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}