{"id":40348,"date":"2014-02-10T20:57:36","date_gmt":"2014-02-11T01:57:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/?p=40348"},"modified":"2021-11-03T20:58:47","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T01:58:47","slug":"ecuador-unico-pais-latinoamericano-incluido-en-la-lista-de-riesgo-de-cpj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/es\/articles\/ecuador-unico-pais-latinoamericano-incluido-en-la-lista-de-riesgo-de-cpj\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecuador \u00fanico pa\u00eds latinoamericano incluido en la lista de riesgo de CPJ"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Samantha Badgen<\/em><\/p>\n

Ecuador fue el \u00fanico pa\u00eds latinoamericano incluido en la\u00a0nueva lista de riesgo del Comit\u00e9 para Proteger Periodistas<\/a>\u00a0(CPJ), en la cual la organizaci\u00f3n marc\u00f3 los pa\u00edses donde la libertad de expresi\u00f3n y de la prensa han sido restringidas.<\/p>\n

Ecuador se gan\u00f3 el puesto en la lista luego de implementar el a\u00f1o pasado una \u201clegislaci\u00f3n vaga y amplia que le otorga al gobierno muchos poderes para restringir la oposici\u00f3n\u201d con\u00a0la adopci\u00f3n de la nueva Ley de Comunicaci\u00f3n<\/a>, que le da al gobierno amplios poderes de censura.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan CPJ, la lista \u201cconsidera los indicadores de libertad de prensa, como las fatalidades y encarcelamientos de periodistas, legislaci\u00f3n restringente, censura estatal, impunidad en ataques anti-prensa, y periodistas exiliados. Los lugares en la lista de riesgo no son los peores para la libertad de prensa, sino lugares donde CPJ document\u00f3 el deterioro m\u00e1s grande del clima period\u00edstico en el 2013\u201d.<\/p>\n

La Asamblea Nacional Ecuatoriana aprob\u00f3 la\u00a0nueva ley para regular el contenido editorial en junio del a\u00f1o pasado.<\/a>\u00a0La ley les otorga a las autoridades el derecho de imponer sanciones arbitrarias, censurar a la prensa, y es impuesta por una agencia estatal leal al presidente Rafael Correa.<\/p>\n

\u201cLa ley manda una agencia estatal a monitorear el contenido de los medios, y est\u00e1 lleno de lenguaje ambiguo que demanda que los periodistas publiquen informaci\u00f3n justa y balanceada so pena de enfrentar casos criminales o civiles\u201d, dijo CPJ de la ley.<\/p>\n

En su reporte, CPJ cit\u00f3 a Monica Almeida, editora del diario ecuatoriano El Universo, diciendo que la atm\u00f3sfera del pa\u00eds est\u00e1 mucho peor por culpa de la ley.<\/p>\n

\u201cAntes, hab\u00eda un poco de control por parte del gobierno \u2026 pero no ten\u00edan esta estructura legal como la Ley de Comunicaci\u00f3n que los deja hacer muchas cosas que los favorecen\u201d.<\/p>\n

Unos meses antes de la Ley de Comunicaci\u00f3n, Ecuador aprob\u00f3 una\u00a0ley que les preven\u00eda los medios de noticias publicar contenido apoyando \u201cdirectamente o indirectamente\u201d a candidatos pol\u00edticos<\/a>\u00a090 d\u00edas antes de una elecci\u00f3n. Muchos vieron la ley como una manera para que Correa callara los comentarios negativos de la oposici\u00f3n antes de su campa\u00f1a para re-elecci\u00f3n en febrero.<\/p>\n

Otros pa\u00edses nombrados en la lista fueron Egipto, Bangladesh, Siria, Vietnam, Liberia, Rusia, Turqu\u00eda y Zambia, todos democracias nominales con un espacio de prensa libre que se est\u00e1 reduciendo r\u00e1pidamente.<\/p>\n

Nota del editor: Esta historia fue publicada originalmente en el blog Periodismo en las Am\u00e9ricas del Centro Knight, el predecesor de LatAm Journalism Review.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ecuador fue el \u00fanico pa\u00eds latinoamericano incluido en la\u00a0nueva lista de riesgo del Comit\u00e9 para Proteger Periodistas\u00a0(CPJ), en la cual la organizaci\u00f3n marc\u00f3 los pa\u00edses donde la libertad de expresi\u00f3n y de la prensa han sido restringidas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1220],"tags":[1443],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-40348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-libertad-de-prensa-es","tag-ecuador-es"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEcuador \u00fanico pa\u00eds latinoamericano incluido en la lista de riesgo de CPJ - LatAm Journalism Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ecuador \u00fanico pa\u00eds latinoamericano incluido en la lista de riesgo de CPJ Libertad de prensa. 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