{"id":36641,"date":"2013-03-28T20:29:24","date_gmt":"2013-03-29T01:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/?p=36641"},"modified":"2021-10-09T11:10:18","modified_gmt":"2021-10-09T16:10:18","slug":"maior-parte-da-imprensa-brasileira-nao-discute-racismo-aponta-pesquisa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/maior-parte-da-imprensa-brasileira-nao-discute-racismo-aponta-pesquisa\/","title":{"rendered":"Maior parte da imprensa brasileira n\u00e3o discute racismo, aponta pesquisa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Isabela Fraga<\/em><\/p>\n

A maior parte da imprensa brasileira n\u00e3o discute a quest\u00e3o do racismo, embora trate com frequ\u00eancia da desigualdade racial. \u00c9 o que aponta um estudo realizado pelo Instituto de Estudos Socioecon\u00f4micos (Inesc) e pela Andi, organiza\u00e7\u00e3o sem fins lucrativos voltada para a\u00e7\u00f5es de m\u00eddia. Intitulada \"Parlamento e racismo na m\u00eddia\"<\/a>, a pesquisa foi publicada em meados de mar\u00e7o e analisou 401 mat\u00e9rias jornal\u00edsticas que tratam do racismo em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao poder legislativo brasileiro.<\/p>\n

\"A democracia representativa brasileira \u00e9 muito distorcida no parlamento. Para n\u00f3s do Inesc, a explica\u00e7\u00e3o para essa distor\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 o racismo e, nesse estudo, quisemos entender como a m\u00eddia trata essa quest\u00e3o do racismo tendo como base o parlamento: posi\u00e7\u00f5es parlamentares, legisla\u00e7\u00f5es, vota\u00e7\u00f5es\", explica Eliana Magalh\u00e3es Gra\u00e7a, assessora pol\u00edtica do Inesc.<\/p>\n

Cerca de 56% das mat\u00e9rias analisadas n\u00e3o menciona o conceito do racismo, embora trate de temas que tangenciam a quest\u00e3o, como as a\u00e7\u00f5es afirmativas (cotas, por exemplos) e outras legisla\u00e7\u00f5es na \u00e1rea. \" As not\u00edcias afastam-se do debate hist\u00f3rico, filos\u00f3fico, sociol\u00f3gico e antropol\u00f3gico<\/a> sobre o fen\u00f4meno\", diz o texto do estudo.<\/p>\n

Mas ser\u00e1 que \u00e9 poss\u00edvel fazer esse tipo de debate, t\u00e3o aprofundado, nas p\u00e1ginas de um jornal di\u00e1rio, limitado por tempo e espa\u00e7o? Para Gra\u00e7a, a ideia n\u00e3o \u00e9 discutir profundamente as causas e solu\u00e7\u00f5es para uma quest\u00e3o complexa que atravessa a hist\u00f3ria brasileira desde seu come\u00e7o. \"Voc\u00ea n\u00e3o precisa aprofundar, mas considerar o conceito [do racismo]\", relativiza. \"O problema da m\u00eddia \u00e9 tergiversar: as mat\u00e9rias exp\u00f5em dados, discutem a desigualdade racial, mas n\u00e3o a exist\u00eancia do racismo em si\".<\/p>\n

Entre os jornais analisados, foi uma publica\u00e7\u00e3o regional que mais mostrou aprofundamento da quest\u00e3o do racismo em suas reportagens:\u00a0A Tarde, da Bahia, teve mais mat\u00e9rias que relacionavam a quest\u00e3o do racismo e o parlamento brasileiro, com\u00a051 textos (12,7% das not\u00edcias analisadas). O Estado de S. Paulo veio em seguida, com 46 mat\u00e9rias (11,5%). No entanto, a publica\u00e7\u00e3o paulistana, segundo o estudo \"empalideceu a ideia de uma sociedade marcada pelo racismo, negligenciando vozes parlamentares e de outros setores que afirmavam a exist\u00eancia do fen\u00f4meno\".<\/p>\n

Os negros representam mais de 50% da popula\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira<\/a>, segundo o IBGE. No entanto, dos 513 deputados federais, apenas 43 se reconhecem como negros e, dos 81 senadores, h\u00e1 apenas dois negros<\/a>,\u00a0segundo a Uni\u00e3o de Negros pela Igualdade (Unegro).<\/p>\n

Nota do editor: Essa hist\u00f3ria foi publicada originalmente no blog Jornalismo nas Am\u00e9ricas do Centro Knight, o predecessor do LatAm Journalism Review.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A maior parte da imprensa brasileira n\u00e3o discute a quest\u00e3o do racismo, embora trate com frequ\u00eancia da desigualdade racial. \u00c9 o que aponta um estudo realizado pelo Instituto de Estudos Socioecon\u00f4micos (Inesc) e pela Andi, organiza\u00e7\u00e3o sem fins lucrativos voltada para a\u00e7\u00f5es de m\u00eddia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2075],"tags":[1566],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-36641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reportagens-especiais","tag-democracia-pt-br"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMaior parte da imprensa brasileira n\u00e3o discute racismo, aponta pesquisa - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Maior parte da imprensa brasileira n\u00e3o discute racismo, aponta pesquisa Reportagens Especiais. 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