{"id":38230,"date":"2013-12-20T01:02:15","date_gmt":"2013-12-20T06:02:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/?p=38230"},"modified":"2021-10-18T17:35:36","modified_gmt":"2021-10-18T22:35:36","slug":"america-latina-teve-12-jornalistas-mortos-em-2013-de-acordo-com-a-rsf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/america-latina-teve-12-jornalistas-mortos-em-2013-de-acordo-com-a-rsf\/","title":{"rendered":"Am\u00e9rica Latina teve 12 jornalistas mortos em 2013, de acordo com a RSF"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Diego Cruz*<\/em><\/p>\n

Doze jornalistas foram mortos em pa\u00edses da Am\u00e9rica Latina em 2013<\/a>, de acordo com o relat\u00f3rio anual da Rep\u00f3rteres sem fronteiras divulgado nesta quarta-feira, 18 de dezembro.<\/p>\n

O n\u00famero foi menor que o do ano passado, que terminou com 15 mortes, mas a organiza\u00e7\u00e3o disse que isso n\u00e3o significa que a situa\u00e7\u00e3o na regi\u00e3o melhorou. Embora o estado geral da liberdade de imprensa na regi\u00e3o tenha sido considerado est\u00e1vel, tr\u00eas pa\u00edses foram motivo de preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o: M\u00e9xico, Brasil e Honduras.<\/p>\n

\u201cA\u00a0situa\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o melhorou, o \u00faltimo ano foi excepcionalmente terr\u00edvel,<\/a>\u00a0mas algumas coisas ficaram piores em certos aspectos\u201d, disse Beno\u00eet Hervieu, do escrit\u00f3rio da Rep\u00f3rteres sem Fronteiras nas Am\u00e9ricas, citado pelo jornal mexicano El Universal.<\/p>\n

Apenas duas mortes foram relatadas no M\u00e9xico, que teve 6 assassinatos no \u00faltimo ano, mas Hervieu disse que este resultado foi provavelmente decorrente da censura e auto-censura, que paralisou muitos jornalistas que cobriam temas perigosos. O relat\u00f3rio disse que o aumento da auto-censura foi em parte devido ao retorno ao poder do Partido Revolucion\u00e1rio Institucional (PRI) e \u00e0 press\u00e3o do novo governo sobre os meios de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o. Al\u00e9m disso, o n\u00famero de sequestros aumentou, com tr\u00eas jornalistas desaparecidos<\/a>.<\/p>\n

O Brasil teve o maior n\u00famero de mortes na Am\u00e9rica Latina, com cinco jornalistas mortos, o mesmo que em 2012. Hervieu disse que isso era, em grande parte, devido ao aumento da agress\u00e3o contra os meios de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o durante a cobertura de protestos<\/a> contra os pre\u00e7os do transporte p\u00fablico e as caras constru\u00e7\u00f5es para a pr\u00f3xima Copa do Mundo.<\/p>\n

Honduras tamb\u00e9m teve um alto n\u00famero de mortes, tr\u00eas jornalistas<\/a>, resultado de tens\u00f5es pol\u00edticas durante o ano eleitoral, diz Hervieu. Duas outras mortes foram registradas, uma no Paraguai<\/a> e outra na Col\u00f4mbia<\/a>, onde ainda havia um grande n\u00famero de amea\u00e7as a jornalistas<\/a>.<\/p>\n

O relat\u00f3rio indicou um total de 71 mortes de jornalistas em todo o mundo, menos que no ano passado, com 88. Com dez mortes, a S\u00edria foi o pa\u00eds mais violento para jornalistas este ano, seguido de perto por \u00cdndia, Filipinas, Som\u00e1lia e Paquist\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

O n\u00famero de jornalistas seq\u00fcestrados aumentou 129%, para 87, a maioria deles no Oriente M\u00e9dio e Norte da \u00c1frica.<\/p>\n

Nota do editor: Essa hist\u00f3ria foi publicada originalmente no blog Jornalismo nas Am\u00e9ricas do Centro Knight, o predecessor do LatAm Journalism Review.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Doze jornalistas foram mortos em pa\u00edses da Am\u00e9rica Latina em 2013, de acordo com o relat\u00f3rio anual da Rep\u00f3rteres sem fronteiras divulgado nesta quarta-feira, 18 de dezembro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1221],"tags":[1613,1552,1615],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-38230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-violencia-contra-jornalistas-pt-br","tag-ameacas-a-jornalistas-pt-br","tag-assassinatos-de-jornalistas-pt-br","tag-violencia-contra-jornalistas-pt-br"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAm\u00e9rica Latina teve 12 jornalistas mortos em 2013, de acordo com a RSF - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Am\u00e9rica Latina teve 12 jornalistas mortos em 2013, de acordo com a RSF Viol\u00eancia Contra Jornalistas. 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