{"id":59121,"date":"2011-06-06T22:15:40","date_gmt":"2011-06-07T03:15:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/?p=59121"},"modified":"2022-06-21T22:17:10","modified_gmt":"2022-06-22T03:17:10","slug":"unesco-pede-protecao-aos-direitos-digitais-para-conter-restricoes-de-governos-a-internet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/unesco-pede-protecao-aos-direitos-digitais-para-conter-restricoes-de-governos-a-internet\/","title":{"rendered":"Unesco pede prote\u00e7\u00e3o aos \u201cdireitos digitais\u201d, para conter restri\u00e7\u00f5es de governos \u00e0 internet"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Joseph Vavrus
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

Enquanto diversas\u00a0organiza\u00e7\u00f5es internacionais pedem aos governos que n\u00e3o limitem a liberdade de express\u00e3o<\/a>\u00a0na internet, a\u00a0Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o das Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas para Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Ci\u00eancia e Cultura<\/a>\u00a0(Unesco) solicita, em relat\u00f3rio, que as\u00a0autoridades apoiem o acesso \u00e0 rede com um direito humano<\/a>, informou o GigaOm.<\/p>\n

O documento, intitulado\u00a0Liberdade de Conex\u00e3o, Liberdade de Express\u00e3o<\/a>, ressalta a\u00e7\u00f5es governamentais e estruturas legais que expandem ou limitam as liberdades digitais e pede aos pa\u00edses que reconhe\u00e7am a \"internet como uma nova arena para a defesa dos valores democr\u00e1ticos\".<\/p>\n

Em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao continente americano, o relat\u00f3rio afirma:<\/p>\n

*A Costa Rica \u00e9 o \u00fanico pa\u00eds da regi\u00e3o onde a internet \u00e9 protegida por lei. Segundo a Justi\u00e7a do pa\u00eds, o\u00a0acesso \u00e0s tecnologias digitais se tornou um instrumento b\u00e1sico para facilitar o exerc\u00edcio de direitos fundamentais<\/a>, a participa\u00e7\u00e3o democr\u00e1tica e o controle social, a educa\u00e7\u00e3o, as liberdades de express\u00e3o e pensamento, o acesso \u00e0 informa\u00e7\u00e3o e aos servi\u00e7os p\u00fablicos online, o direito de interagir com o governo pela internet e a transpar\u00eancia administrativa, entre outros\u201d. (Veja o texto completo da decis\u00e3o judicial, em espanhol,\u00a0aqui<\/a>).<\/p>\n

*A prov\u00edncia de\u00a0San Luis<\/a>, na Argentina, aprovou uma\u00a0lei<\/a>\u00a0garantindo o direito de acesso \u00e0 internet.<\/p>\n

*Embora os Estados Unidos mantenham um dos sistemas de prote\u00e7\u00e3o da liberdade de express\u00e3o mais fortes do mundo, o pa\u00eds tamb\u00e9m abriga uma forte oposi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 ideia de que a internet \u00e9 um direito fundamental.<\/p>\n

*Cuba \u00e9 o \u00fanico pa\u00eds da regi\u00e3o onde se registram \u201camplas pr\u00e1ticas de filtragem<\/a>\u201d, como as usadas na China e no Vietn\u00e3.<\/p>\n

O documento est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel para download\u00a0aqui<\/a>\u00a0(em formato PDF).<\/p>\n

Nota do editor: Essa hist\u00f3ria foi publicada originalmente no blog de jornalismo nas Am\u00e9ricas do Centro Knight, o predecessor do LatAm Journalism Review.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enquanto diversas\u00a0organiza\u00e7\u00f5es internacionais pedem aos governos que n\u00e3o limitem a liberdade de express\u00e3o\u00a0na internet, a\u00a0Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o das Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas para Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Ci\u00eancia e Cultura\u00a0(Unesco) solicita, em relat\u00f3rio, que as\u00a0autoridades apoiem o acesso \u00e0 rede com um direito humano, informou o GigaOm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1228],"tags":[1425,2038,1397,1593,2051],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-59121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acesso-a-informacao-pt-br","tag-argentina-pt-br","tag-costa-rica-pt-br-2","tag-cuba-pt-br-2","tag-jornalismo-online-pt-br","tag-liberdade-de-expressao-pt-br"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUnesco pede prote\u00e7\u00e3o aos \u201cdireitos digitais\u201d, para conter restri\u00e7\u00f5es de governos \u00e0 internet - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Unesco pede prote\u00e7\u00e3o aos \u201cdireitos digitais\u201d, para conter restri\u00e7\u00f5es de governos \u00e0 internet Acesso a Informa\u00e7\u00e3o. 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