{"id":59451,"date":"2011-06-16T20:05:05","date_gmt":"2011-06-17T01:05:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/?p=59451"},"modified":"2022-06-27T20:08:43","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T01:08:43","slug":"artigo-19-denuncia-decisao-de-corte-colombiana-que-mantem-a-difamacao-como-crime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/artigo-19-denuncia-decisao-de-corte-colombiana-que-mantem-a-difamacao-como-crime\/","title":{"rendered":"Artigo 19 denuncia decis\u00e3o de Corte colombiana que mant\u00e9m a difama\u00e7\u00e3o como crime"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Joseph Vavrus
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

A Suprema Corte da Col\u00f4mbia decidiu, no dia 25 de maio, que o\u00a0crime de difama\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 constitucional<\/a>, gerando cr\u00edticas de defensores da liberdade de express\u00e3o, informa\u00a0Artigo 19<\/a>\u00a0via IFEX.<\/p>\n

Segundo a\u00a0Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Liberdade de Imprensa<\/a>\u00a0(FLIP) da Col\u00f4mbia, os artigos\u00a0220 e 221 do C\u00f3digo Penal<\/a>\u00a0permitem multas e penas de pris\u00e3o entre 16 meses a seis anos para os condenados por cal\u00fania ou difama\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

A Corte rejeitou uma queixa da\u00a0Federa\u00e7\u00e3o de Jornalistas da Am\u00e9rica Latina e Caribe<\/a>, que argumentou que tais disposi\u00e7\u00f5es restringem a liberdade de express\u00e3o em viola\u00e7\u00e3o a Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o colombiana e tratados internacionais de direitos humanos, explica Artigo 19.<\/p>\n

\"Leis criminais de difama\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00eam sempre um efeito inibidor sobre o trabalho dos jornalistas e da m\u00eddia, que podem exercer auto-censura por medo de persegui\u00e7\u00e3o. Elas deveriam ser imediatamente eliminadas da legisla\u00e7\u00e3o\", disse Agnes Callamard, diretor executivo da ONG Artigo 19, em resposta \u00e0 decis\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Autoridades do governo na Am\u00e9rica Latina muitas vezes usam leis de difama\u00e7\u00e3o de para atacar jornalistas que reportam sobre den\u00fancias de corrup\u00e7\u00e3o, como em casos recentes na\u00a0Rep\u00fablica Dominicana<\/a>,\u00a0Equador<\/a>,\u00a0Bol\u00edvia<\/a>,\u00a0Paraguai<\/a>\u00a0e\u00a0Brasil<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Nota do editor: Essa hist\u00f3ria foi publicada originalmente no blog de jornalismo nas Am\u00e9ricas do Centro Knight, o predecessor do LatAm Journalism Review.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A Suprema Corte da Col\u00f4mbia decidiu, no dia 25 de maio, que o\u00a0crime de difama\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 constitucional, gerando cr\u00edticas de defensores da liberdade de express\u00e3o, informa\u00a0Artigo 19\u00a0via IFEX.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1219],"tags":[1396,1565,2051,1547],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-59451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liberdade-de-imprensa-pt-br","tag-colombia-pt-br-2","tag-difamacao-pt-br","tag-liberdade-de-expressao-pt-br","tag-regulacao-pt-br"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nArtigo 19 denuncia decis\u00e3o de Corte colombiana que mant\u00e9m a difama\u00e7\u00e3o como crime - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Artigo 19 denuncia decis\u00e3o de Corte colombiana que mant\u00e9m a difama\u00e7\u00e3o como crime Liberdade de Imprensa. 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