{"id":64401,"date":"2010-08-16T16:21:05","date_gmt":"2010-08-16T21:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/?p=64401"},"modified":"2022-08-12T16:23:28","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T21:23:28","slug":"suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/","title":{"rendered":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por Ingrid Bachmann
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

Uma decis\u00e3o iminente do supremo tribunal salvadorenho gerou incerteza e preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o entre jornalistas do pa\u00eds, al\u00e9m de um debate sobre os limites da liberdade de express\u00e3o, informaram\u00a0El Salvador<\/a>\u00a0e\u00a0El Faro<\/a>.<\/p>\n

A Suprema Corte deve se pronunciar sobre a constitucionalidade do\u00a0artigo 191 do C\u00f3digo Penal<\/a>, que exclui a pena de pris\u00e3o para a cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica, entre outras. Na pr\u00e1tica, isso se traduz na descriminaliza\u00e7\u00e3o de casos de difama\u00e7\u00e3o cometida por jornalistas.<\/p>\n

Em 2007, o empres\u00e1rio Robert Bukele\u00a0apresentou uma queixa<\/a>\u00a0de inconstitucionalidade contra o artigo 191, por entender que ele\u00a0atenta contra a honra e a dignidade dos salvadorenhos<\/a>. A Corte Suprema deve emitir nos pr\u00f3ximos dias uma decis\u00e3o sobre o tema.<\/p>\n

Embora os meios de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o tenham argumentado que os ju\u00edzes s\u00e3o\u00a0a favor<\/a>\u00a0da exclus\u00e3o do artigo 191 (o que, na pr\u00e1tica, penalizaria as cr\u00edticas difundidas na m\u00eddia), diversos setores da sociedade se op\u00f5em a san\u00e7\u00f5es deste tipo. A\u00a0Associa\u00e7\u00e3o de Jornalistas de El Salvador<\/a>\u00a0(APES, na sigla em espanhol), a\u00a0igreja cat\u00f3lica<\/a>, a\u00a0C\u00e2mara de Com\u00e9rcio<\/a>,\u00a0pol\u00edticos<\/a>, o\u00a0procurador<\/a>\u00a0e o pr\u00f3prio\u00a0presidente Mauricio Funes<\/a>\u00a0(um\u00a0ex-jornalista<\/a>) declararam que excluir o artigo seria uma s\u00e9ria amea\u00e7a \u00e0 liberdade de express\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

\"N\u00e3o podemos penalizar aqueles que expressam suas opini\u00f5es sem a inten\u00e7\u00e3o de prejudicar a imagem ou reputa\u00e7\u00e3o de algu\u00e9m, mas de construir uma sociedade melhor para todos os salvadorenhos e salvadorenhas\",\u00a0argumentou o presidente<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Segundo o juiz Florentin Melendez<\/a>, a Suprema Corte costuma se basear em senten\u00e7as a favor da liberdade de express\u00e3o. \"Na minha opini\u00e3o, a cidadania, o povo salvadorenho e os meios de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o t\u00eam porque se preocupar\", disse Melendez.<\/p>\n

Nota do editor: Essa hist\u00f3ria foi publicada originalmente no blog de jornalismo nas Am\u00e9ricas do Centro Knight, o predecessor do LatAm Journalism Review.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uma decis\u00e3o iminente do supremo tribunal salvadorenho gerou incerteza e preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o entre jornalistas do pa\u00eds, al\u00e9m de um debate sobre os limites da liberdade de express\u00e3o, informaram\u00a0El Salvador\u00a0e\u00a0El Faro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1219],"tags":[1613,2050,1565,1571,2051],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-64401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liberdade-de-imprensa-pt-br","tag-ameacas-a-jornalistas-pt-br","tag-censura-pt-br","tag-difamacao-pt-br","tag-el-salvador-pt-br","tag-liberdade-de-expressao-pt-br"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSuprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica Liberdade de Imprensa. Latin American Journalism Review by The Knight Center at The University of Texas at Austin.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica Liberdade de Imprensa. Latin American Journalism Review by The Knight Center at The University of Texas at Austin.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-08-16T21:21:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-12T21:23:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Guest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LatAmJournalism\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LatAmJournalism\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Guest\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Guest\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0315202e0b3c0963a2440f1c3012c360\"},\"headline\":\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-08-16T21:21:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-12T21:23:28+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":349,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"Amea\u00e7as a Jornalistas\",\"Censura\",\"Difama\u00e7\u00e3o\",\"El Salvador\",\"Liberdade de Express\u00e3o\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Liberdade de Imprensa\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/\",\"name\":\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-08-16T21:21:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-12T21:23:28+00:00\",\"description\":\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica Liberdade de Imprensa. Latin American Journalism Review by The Knight Center at The University of Texas at Austin.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/\",\"name\":\"LatAm Journalism Review\",\"description\":\"Digital magazine on journalism in Latin America\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"LatAm Journalism Review\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/knight-latAm-review-logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/knight-latAm-review-logo.svg\",\"width\":\"1024\",\"height\":\"1024\",\"caption\":\"LatAm Journalism Review\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/LatAmJournalism\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0315202e0b3c0963a2440f1c3012c360\",\"name\":\"Guest\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/latamjournalismreview.org\\\/pt-br\\\/articles\\\/author\\\/guest\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center","description":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica Liberdade de Imprensa. Latin American Journalism Review by The Knight Center at The University of Texas at Austin.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/","og_locale":"pt_BR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica","og_description":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica Liberdade de Imprensa. Latin American Journalism Review by The Knight Center at The University of Texas at Austin.","og_url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/","og_site_name":"LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center","article_published_time":"2010-08-16T21:21:05+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-08-12T21:23:28+00:00","author":"Guest","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@LatAmJournalism","twitter_site":"@LatAmJournalism","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Guest","Est. reading time":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/"},"author":{"name":"Guest","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#\/schema\/person\/0315202e0b3c0963a2440f1c3012c360"},"headline":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica","datePublished":"2010-08-16T21:21:05+00:00","dateModified":"2022-08-12T21:23:28+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/"},"wordCount":349,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#organization"},"keywords":["Amea\u00e7as a Jornalistas","Censura","Difama\u00e7\u00e3o","El Salvador","Liberdade de Express\u00e3o"],"articleSection":["Liberdade de Imprensa"],"inLanguage":"pt-BR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/","url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/","name":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica - LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#website"},"datePublished":"2010-08-16T21:21:05+00:00","dateModified":"2022-08-12T21:23:28+00:00","description":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica Liberdade de Imprensa. Latin American Journalism Review by The Knight Center at The University of Texas at Austin.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-BR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/suprema-corte-salvadorenha-prepara-decisao-chave-sobre-penalizacao-da-critica-jornalistica\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Suprema Corte salvadorenha prepara decis\u00e3o-chave sobre penaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da cr\u00edtica jornal\u00edstica"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#website","url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/","name":"LatAm Journalism Review","description":"Digital magazine on journalism in Latin America","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pt-BR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#organization","name":"LatAm Journalism Review","url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-BR","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/knight-latAm-review-logo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/knight-latAm-review-logo.svg","width":"1024","height":"1024","caption":"LatAm Journalism Review"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/LatAmJournalism"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/#\/schema\/person\/0315202e0b3c0963a2440f1c3012c360","name":"Guest","url":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/articles\/author\/guest\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64401"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64405,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64401\/revisions\/64405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64401"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latamjournalismreview.org\/pt-br\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=64401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}