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Press Freedom

Gerall Chávez, journalist of Nicaragua Actual, holding his Nicaraguan passport and the request for citizenship to the Spanish government.

Nicaraguan journalists ask Spain for citizenship after being left in legal limbo

A group of seven Nicaraguan journalists exiled in Costa Rica have been unable to renew their identification documents and consider themselves "de facto stateless." They hope to obtain Spanish citizenship, just like their other colleagues banished from home.

President Nayib Bukele looks ahead during a speech marking El Salvador's 203rd Independence Day anniversary, 15 September 2024

Bukele escalates crackdown as Salvadoran press faces critical moment

An aggressive new law taxing foreign funding, along with arrests of government critics, signals a deepening authoritarian turn in El Salvador.

Colombian reporters seek justice despite sanctions on Army personnel over illegal surveillance

Nine military personnel were sanctioned for monitoring and profiling 130 people, including 30 journalists. But for investigative outlet Rutas del Conflicto, the punishment overlooks long-term harm.

The female perspective gains ground in the historically male-dominated field of photojournalism

Although recognition of women photojournalists in Latin America has grown in recent years, the industry remains predominantly male. Recent data shows that only 22% of submissions to World Press Photo came from women.

screenshot of a telethon. A singer and a radio host.

Venezuelan journalists, artists and influencers join forces for telethon raising funds for independent journalism

Independent journalism in Venezuela faces a serious crisis due to censorship, persecution and a lack of funding, a situation that has prompted solidarity initiatives such as the Vaca Mediática. This project seeks not only to fund journalistic work but also to send a message of unity and resistance in the face of repression.

In Michoacán, journalists propose a law to criminalize hate speech after a reporter’s killing.

Two Mexican states take opposing paths on journalist protection

In Michoacán, journalists propose a law to criminalize hate speech after a reporter’s killing. In Puebla, a bill draws criticism for excluding journalist input and potentially restricting free expression.

Representatives of the Nicaraguan newspaper La Prensa receive the 2025 UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize at a ceremony in Brussels, Belgium.

La Prensa’s journalism is a blow to Nicaragua’s dictatorship, says newspaper manager

The Ortega-Murillo regime withdrew from UNESCO after it awarded its press freedom prize to the Nicaraguan newspaper. La Prensa General Manager Juan Lorenzo Holmann Chamorro said the regime’s reaction shows the importance of the paper's work.

President Nayib Bukele walks with top security and government officials inside El Salvador’s high-security Terrorism Confinement Center (CECOT), flanked by rows of heavily armed police officers.

El Faro journalists fear arrest after reporting on Bukele’s alleged gang ties

El Faro, the leading investigative outlet in El Salvador, says the government is preparing arrest warrants against its journalists following publication of interviews linking President Nayib Bukele’s political rise to support from gangs.

stock markets falling + journalists in the forefront

Press freedom is eroding in Latin America as the financial viability of independent news outlets grows increasingly uncertain

A new Reporters Without Borders report finds economic instability hurt the media industry in most Latin American countries last year. Nicaragua, under an increasingly repressive dictatorship, overtook Cuba as the region’s worst country for press freedom.

All branches of government waging war against journalism in Peru, press advocates warn

Press advocates say the three branches of the Peruvian government are targeting journalists with legal cases, legislation and verbal attacks.

Televisa is accused of running secret network of fake news to smear rivals

Mexico’s Aristegui Noticias reports that a major leak shows the powerful Televisa network ran a secret operation to manipulate public opinion and target judges, journalists, and even billionaire Carlos Slim.

Dina Boluarte speaking during a public address, wearing a pink jacket, with a Peruvian flag behind her.

Peru tightens grip on foreign-funded NGOs and media under new law

With approval ratings at just 4%, President Dina Boluarte enacted a law that places state oversight on media that receive international funding. The law is being compared to similar legislation from authoritarian regimes, in a context of increasing democratic deterioration in Peru.